GAMBLING A PROBLEM IN FINLAND
13 November 2009
And a state gambling monopoly does not appear
to be the solution
Renowned for its poker players, the Nordic country of
Finland also appears to have more than its share of
problem gamblers, which gives the lie to government
claims that state monopolised gambling is safer than an
open market.
According to local media reports,
Finland's prevalence of problem gambling ratio is, at 3
percent of the adult population, way higher than that of
Britain, where the latest survey by the Gambling
Commission reported a 0.06 percent ratio.
Two-thirds of Finland's potentially problem punters -
around 40 000 people - fall into the serious gambling
addiction category, the reports claim.
Psychologist Marja Pura, who works with compulsive
gamblers at Oulu's Redi 64 youth addiction centre,
defined addicted gamblers in the 'desperado' phase,
saying: "In extreme cases, which we call the desperado
phase, the addict is truly alone and heavily in debt.
Suicidal thinking and attempts become part of everyday
life."
Whether there are grounds for the
government's claims that state-monopolised gambling
provides more protection for punters is arguable,
because most of Finland's problem gambling is associated
with games operated by state monopolies like Veikkaus,
the Slot Machine Association (RAY) and Fintoto.
"From the point of view of preventing problems, a system
directly under state or public control is at least
theoretically better able to intervene in problems,"
says Dr Tuukka Tammi, Research Manager at the A-Clinic
Foundation and chair of the Finnish Society for Alcohol
and Drug Research.
"However the level of
compulsive gambling appears to be about the same
regardless of what kind of system is in effect," he
says.
Online Casino News Courtesy of
Infopowa
More news here.
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