CANADIAN RACETRACK MONOPOLY ENTERS KAHNAWAKE FRAY
(Update)
7 March 2008
Either stamp out online gambling in Canada or let
us enter the market say race execs
Following the suggestion by Canadian Minister of Justice
Rob Nicholson that he may act against the online
gambling interests of the Kahnawake first nation enclave
in Quebec province, Canadian racetrack owners are adding
their voices to the debate. And what they're telling
Ottawa is they want to see online gambling in Canada
stamped out, or a change in legislation to allow them
greater access to the billion-dollar industry.
Liberal MP Roy Cullen, whose Etobicoke North riding
includes Toronto's Woodbine Racetrack, said yesterday he
plans to follow the Minister of Justice's lead by
introducing a private members' bill that would require
financial institutions and credit card companies to
block Internet betting transactions.
Cullen claims that current laws prohibit all forms of
Internet gambling in Canada with three exceptions:
lotteries in provinces that allow online ticket sales;
bettors who have telephone accounts at horse-racing
tracks; and private bets between individuals. But he
complains that the law is not being enforced.
The MP says that the problem is offshore operators,
among them the 400 or so online poker and sportsbetting
websites licensed and operating from the Kahnawake
reserve just south of Montreal.
Track owners say that while they add to local employment
and pay taxes, they labour under myriad restrictions.
Most important, they are allowed to take online bets
only in their local areas even as offshore operators can
take all sorts of sporting bets from anywhere without
supporting the industry.
"It's having a severe impact on our business," said Jane
Holmes, vice-president of corporate affairs for Woodbine
Entertainment Group, which estimates it has lost about
$200 million to other sites.
"They take a lower commission on the bet because they
don't have infrastructure costs and pay purses. How many
jobs are they creating here? None," Holmes said. "If we
tried to do what they're doing, we would lose our
licences. It provides them with an unfair competitive
advantage."
Cullen said he has met with law enforcement officials
but they tell him the issue is a low priority.
"Woodbine Racetrack is in my riding, I work with them a
lot and they create economic activity and jobs in
Etobicoke North. And when they tell me their market
share is being eroded because there are players in the
game that are operating illegally but no one is doing
anything about it, I stand up and listen," Cullen said.
Federal Justice Minister Rob Nicholson has said that he
plans to look into the issue.
"Following recent concerns surrounding Internet gambling
in Canada, the minister has asked his officials to
examine whether the enforcement of the Criminal Code
provisions could be assisted with other measures. Our
office has also indicated to stakeholders that we are
willing to listen to their suggestions as to how we
could best address this issue," Genevieve Breton, the
minister's director of communications, said.
In the summer of 2007, a joint federal-provincial
working group was created to look at Internet gambling.
The committee has yet to report back to the justice
ministers.
The Mohawks of Kahnawake consider themselves a sovereign
nation and say Canadian laws prohibiting online gambling
do not apply to them.
Joe Delaronde, spokesperson for the Mohawk Council of
Kahnawake, said the council sent a letter to the
government outlining its Internet plans nine years ago,
but never received a response.
"If they really want to come to some sort of resolution
on this, the best idea would be to contact our grand
chief and talk about it. We're very open to discussion,"
he said.
He doubts the federal government would try to shut down
the Kahnawake sites. "It would be very unwise of the
government. This operation is taking place in our
jurisdiction."
Delaronde said that the council is indifferent to
changes in legislation that would allow horse-racing
tracks to expand into all sports betting online. "If the
Canadian government changes their laws and allows that,
it's free enterprise, it's a competitive market."
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