INTERNET CENSORSHIP BY AUSSIES?
4 January 2008
New Labour government makes a controversial move
Australia's recently seated new Labour federal
government has wasted no time in introducing sensitive
Internet legislation, proposing censorship laws aimed at
stopping computer-savvy children from looking at banned
sites, including online casinos and pornography.
Due to come into affect January 20, the new rules are
designed to restrict access to age restricted content
either hosted in or provided from Australia and apply to
most service providers supplying content via a carriage
service. Labour government spokesmen justified the new
policy after claiming that the previous government’s
proposal of supplying free NetNanny software to all
households who wanted it wouldn’t adequately protect
children.
The new rules require that Internet service providers
supply ‘clean feeds’ excluding any age restricted
content with users then able to ‘opt-out’ and not
receive the censored feed.
Critics say that the legislation has serious
implications for freedom of expression and would
discourage parents from monitoring their children's
Internet activities. There have also been accusations
that the move is mere "political grandstanding."
"Anybody who's computer-savvy can work their way around
these filters in about two minutes maximum," one
pressure group claimed.
The Australian federal government is no stranger to
frustrated ambitions to control the Internet. Back in
August 2007 the press ridiculed a A$84 million Internet
filtering software project called Net Alert that the
government offered free to schools, libraries and
families across the country.
ZD Net subsequently reported that a 16 year old managed
to find a work around on the expensive software within
30 minutes.
The ease with which the filter was broken surprised even
the sixteen year old, who commented: "For that money, I
thought it must have been unbreakable," before going on
to break a second version of the porn-blocking software,
this time within 40 minutes.
The insoucient teenager offered to work with the
government in improving the product, and Communications
Minister Helen Coonan said the government had
anticipated children would find ways to get around the
NetAlert filters. Suppliers were contracted to provide
updates, Senator Coonan said. "The vendor is
investigating the matter as a priority.
"Unfortunately, no single measure can protect children
from online harm and ... traditional parenting skills
have never been more important," she said.
There have been three other attempts to introduce
Australian government Web filtering technology. ZD Net
reports that following one trial, in 2005, Coonan
acknowledged problems with the concept saying: "Each
report has found significant problems with content
filter products operating at the ISP-level ... The
Australian trials have also found the effect on
performance of the Internet by ISP filtering to be
substantial and a lack of scalability of the filters to
larger ISPs."
ZD Net revealed back in August 2007 that the NetAlert -
Protecting Australian Families Online program will also
see publicity campaigns stepped up, including a A$22
million awareness scheme to "inform parents and carers
of children about online safety issues and provide
information about where they can go to receive support
and assistance", and 10 new ACMA Internet safety
officers who will visit schools to talk about online
dangers.
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