BIG BROTHER TO WATCH CHINESE ONLINE
20 April 2007
'Virtual cops' to weed out Internet gambling, porn
The Chinese government will soon assign "virtual cops"
to monitor and wipe out pornography, gambling and other
*illicit* activities on the Internet, the Ministry of
Public Security (MPS) said this week.
By the end of June, the virtual patrols will monitor all
major portals and online forums across China, the
ministry said.
Nine other ministerial level government departments and
the MPS will take part in the campaign to weed out what
government officials consider "harmful material and
information" and "illicit activities" on the Internet,
starting this (April) month.
Online gambling, vulgarity and fraud are among the top
priorities, the ministry said.
"The existence of these problems has affected the
healthy development of the Internet, brought harm to the
youths' minds, contaminated the social ethos and
disrupted the social order," Zhang Xinfeng,
vice-minister of the MPS was quoted by the Xinhua News
Agency as saying.
Zhang said the infiltration and spread of pornographic
materials from abroad and lax domestic management of the
Internet are a problem
Virtual cops first appeared last year in Shenzhen, where
the police inserted a floating cartoon icon of a
policeman on major websites. The sites are linked to the
local police stations and have an alarm system. The
success of that program prompted the MPS to take it
nationwide.
Lu Benfu, an Internet expert with the Chinese Academy of
Sciences, said the move would help maintain a clean
cyber environment and deter online crime.
"The simple appearance of these floating icons will
remind people these websites are under surveillance," he
said.
In the next six months, the ministries will crack down
on illegal online activities such as distributing
pornographic materials and organising cyber strip shows.
They intend to purge the Web of sexually explicit
images, stories, and audio and video clips, a government
spokesman said.
The campaign will also target illegal online lotteries,
contraband trade and fraud, said Zhang.
Last November, police cracked the largest pornographic
website in the country and arrested its creator, Chen
Hui, who was later sentenced to life imprisonment. The
website Chen started contained more than 9 million
pornographic images and articles and had more than 600
000 registered users.
China has about 137 million Internet users, most of whom
are young people.
The South China Morning Post confirmed the story, adding
that the latest campaign will target pornography, online
gambling and websites, chatrooms and other content that
it says spread "rumours and malicious messages".
The crackdown would also cover online forums and blogs
as well as electronic magazines.
The newspaperr says the government statement blamed the
spread of such "harmful materials" on foreign
infiltration.
"The fact that many of these problems exist is because a
large quantity of pornographic messages from overseas
are spreading to our country," it added. "Another reason
is because our regulation of the Internet is not
systematic and lagging."
The report said many websites allowed surfers to
download pornographic images or take part in gambling
activities.
"The existence of these problems...not only poisons the
healthy growth of our young children, but also pollutes
our social environment and disturbs the social order.
"[We must] adopt resolute measures to rectify the
situations," it added.
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