Reading some of the posts elsewhere, it occurs to me that the full implications of the eCOGRA eGAP requirements may have been lost in some of the sweeping generalisations that have been made.
For those who are interested in a more balanced view, I am including a link in this post to the relevant section of the eCOGRA site, together with a very brief summary of the broad areas on which Seal casinos are required to comply. Obviously the inspection teams and the applicants have a far more detailed dossier on the regulations to be met, but this gives an idea of the scope, which goes beyond gambling software tests.
http://www.ecogra.org/eGAP/default.asp
eCOGRA Seal Practices and Associated Objectives
The integrity of the eCOGRA seal is principally dependent on the following process :
· whether the seal requirements are sufficient and appropriate;
· the extent to which operators and software providers adhere to these requirements; and
· the effectiveness of the procedures adopted by the Audit Panel firms to ensure compliance
with these requirements.
An exhaustive and detailed schedule of requirements encompassing all areas of online gaming relating to fair gaming practices are incorporated into eGAP. Each practice and its related objective, is summarised as follows :
Player Protection
1. Payment to and Receipts from Players
Payment requests / receipts shall be efficiently and promptly attended to and payments / receipts shall be completely and accurately processed.
2. Minimum Information Requirements
Seal holders shall be required to adequately record certain minimum information relating to player and game activity.
3. Minimum Security Requirements
Information security policies and procedures shall be implemented and maintained to ensure the availability, integrity and confidentiality of gaming operations.
4. Responsible Gaming
A responsible gaming environment that actively discourages problematic gambling shall be established, enforced and monitored.
5. Player and Game Funds
Player balances and game funds shall be sufficiently covered by on demand funds.
6. Player Information
Player accounts shall be managed and accounted for in a secure, safe and efficient environment. The privacy and confidentiality of all player information submitted at any point in time shall be protected from unauthorised disclosure.
Fair Gaming
7. Software Development and Maintenance
Software shall be developed, implemented and maintained in a manner representative of best practice standards.
8. Total Gaming Transaction Review
Games shall be random, independent and fair.
9. Server Connectivity Requirements
Minimum game server connectivity requirements shall be met to ensure that players are protected from losses due to connectivity problems.
10. General Game Characteristics
Seal holders shall adhere to game characteristics that ensure a fair game for a player.
11. Disaster Recovery
eCOGRA seal holders shall be able to demonstrate that they can recover from a system disaster.
12. System Malfunctions
Both the player and eCOGRA's seal holders shall be protected from system and hardware malfunctions.
Responsible Conduct
13. Anti-Money Laundering
Preventative and detective controls addressing money-laundering and fraud risks shall be documented and implemented according to the relevant points in the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) guidelines.
14. Responsible Advertising and Promotions
The seal holder will ensure that players are not mislead through advertising or promotional activities, and will ensure that the terms and conditions of their promotions are followed.
15. Probity Checks
All key individuals and entities involved with members and operators should be credible and not have criminal records.
The Review of System Software
The gaming software is clearly one of the key areas that must be addressed in assessing eCOGRA member and operator eGAP compliance. To meet this objective eCOGRA has developed a highly comprehensive and practical system testing methodology called Total Gaming Transaction Review ("TGTR").
TGTR is an 'outcome-based verification' approach that deviates substantially from the commonly adopted testing of source code which has traditionally been used in the land-based gaming environment (and which has been commonly adopted in the online environment due to a lack of understanding and a better alternative method). In addition to providing a high degree of assurance that the relevant requirements are achieving compliance, this process may be undertaken with minimal disruption to the software provider and operator business activities.
TGTR involves a thorough analysis of every transaction for every game by an independent and trusted third party. This is done by a respected international accounting firm which has been elected to the Audit Panel. This form of review is ongoing, is based on actual transactions and actual game play irrespective of volumes, and can be applied during ongoing system changes and development. Analytical and statistical review ensures the data output is within an acceptable range. This approach also allows for the full investigation of specific queries related to the game play.
It is worth concluding with the point that it's not just about the audit firm being satisfied that the casino operator is meeting the standards - after that the audit firm is required to report their findings to the Independent Directors who must also be satisfied that there is a sufficiently high level of compliance. Both PwC and the Independent Directors' reputations are on the line if a non-compliant casino slips through, so you can expect the process to be extremely thorough.
These are not just idle words on a website - they are firm and detailed requirements addressing player-sensitive areas of any casino operation, and they have to be complied with under inspection and monitoring, and backed by an efficient player complaints system at both casino and eCOGRA itself.




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